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Friday 17 July 2020

Imam Mahdi

Imam Mahdi's name is Muhammad or Ahmad while Mahdi is not his name, it is a title, meaning guided. The title with the full name is "Hazrat Imam Mahdi (RA)".
Genealogy:
Imam Mahdi Hasani will be one of the sadats. His name will be Muhammad or Ahmad and his father's name will be Abdullah. Most Sunni scholars have credited Hazrat Muhammad bin Abdullah Al-Mahdi with the emergence of Hazrat Hassan's eldest son from the Sadat dynasty. Believe it See the narrations of Abu Dawud and other books of hadith below. Abu Ishaq says:
Ali looked at his son Hassan and said, "My son, as the Holy Prophet (sws) said about him, is a chief." Soon a person will be born from his back whose name will be in the name of your Prophet, he will be similar to the Holy Prophet (sws) in morals and habits, he will not be similar to the Holy Prophet (sws) in .Then Ali narrated the incident of filling the earth with justice.
Mahdi will be one of the children of Hassan from his father and one of the children of Hussain from his mother. Allama Syed Barzanjani writes:
"I did not find any authentic narration about his mother's name. However, some gentlemen have written the mother's name as Amina.
Umm Salamah said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:
Mahdi will be from my family Fatima's children.
Modification of Hazrat Mahdi's appearance and attributes:
Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri says that the Holy Prophet said:
Mahdi will be one of my descendants, with a bright forehead and a high nose. They will fill the earth with justice, just as it was filled with oppression. They will rule the earth for seven years.
That is, the ummah will need the things in their time and the things that will be necessary for its success and superiority, and the Muslims of the world will not be successful in spite of the immense sacrifices they have made. Will be
Mahdi (pbuh) will naturally understand them.
He will make an ideal role for the Ummah by compensating for these shortcomings and easily adopting these few desired attributes.
In a few years, they will be able to do everything that Muslims have not been able to do for centuries.
Imam Mahdi is not already born:
Will be born as normal human beings.
At the age of 40, the Muslim Ummah will make him its leader.
By swearing allegiance to them, he will start a great jihad against the atrocities committed by the disbelievers, which will end with the establishment of a global Islamic caliphate.
The present introduction of Imam Mahdi :
There is a contradiction between the claims of Mahdism and true Mahdism.
Mahdism is a spiritual position. There is a famous saying:
"In the field of Sufism, the sentence of the plaintiff is execution."
Hasani Sadat was rewarded with the reappearance of the Mahdi only because he had given up his legitimate claim and right. Now he will have this great position by claiming for the true Mahdi. The gist of this is that the grandson of the Holy Prophet, Hazrat Hassan (RA), while showing self-sacrifice, resigned from the government in favor of Mu'awiyah and gave up his legitimate right merely for the sake of peace and harmony among the Muslims. Instead, when the ummah needs unity in the last days, a mujahid leader will be chosen from among the descendants of Allah to establish the Khilafah on a global scale, because the law of Allah is that whoever pleases Allah If he gives up something for the sake of Allah, then Allah Almighty gives him or his children something better than that. Therefore, in return for leaving the Khilafah in a limited area, Hazrat Hassan (RA) will get the reward of the global Khilafah.
Just as many prophets came from the descendants of Prophet Isaac and in the descendants of Ishmael, Allah Almighty sent only one prophet who was "Khatam-ul-Anbiya". Thus many saints came from the descendants of Hazrat Hussain (RA) while from the descendants of Hazrat Hassan (RA) only one great saint will come who will be "Khatam-ul-Awliya".
Signs of the True Mahdi:
Narrated Ali ibn Abi Talib:
The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:
Mahdi, we will be from the Ahl al-Bayt. Allah Almighty will give them this ability in one night.
In his commentary on this hadith, Sheikh Abdul Ghani Dehlavi says:
That is, Allah Almighty will suddenly give them this ability of Emirate and Khilafah in one night.
Allama Ibn Katheer in his commentary on this hadith says:
Exalted by His special grace and power, Allah will first inspire them (the truth) and acquaint them with the place from which they were previously unaware.
Maulana Badra Alam Meeruthi says:
A profound fact is solved by this and that is that the question may arise in the hearts of some weak believers here that when Hazrat Mahdi has such an open reputation, then how can his introduction remain hidden from the people and properties? Therefore, waiting for their reappearance at the time of suffering does not seem reasonable, but this word has resolved that no matter how many people may have these attributes, but their inner dispositions and spirituality will It be kept hidden under the divine. Even as the time for their appearance draws near, their inner qualities will come to light in one night. It is as if it will be a miracle of nature that no person will be able to recognize him before the time of his appearance and when the time comes, the divine power will create in him all those abilities throughout the night after which he will be the Mahdi himself. It will be revealed to them and to the whole world.
In the light of the above hadith and sayings, these things become clear:
Mahdi (pbuh) is currently in hiding.
The greatest sign of a false Mahdi is that he claims to be the Mahdi himself.
Allah Almighty will bestow great abilities on Hazrat Mahdi on this one night.
Hazrat Mahdi's reappearance:
The appearance of Hazrat Mahdi (pbuh) will take place at a time when the ummah is facing severe difficulties and life expectancy has been restricted to Muslims everywhere. Therefore, the signs of the time of their appearance have been described by the Prophet (peace be upon him).
Economic blockade of Muslim countries:
Jabir ibn Abdullah says that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:
"The time is near when Iraqis will be banned from bringing money and grain. They were asked who would impose the ban. He said to them, "From the non-Arabs." After remaining silent for a while, he said that the time is near when this ban will be imposed on the people of Syria as well. Asked who will be the obstacle? He said: From the Romans. Then he said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: There will be a caliph in my ummah who will give to the people in full wealth and will not count them. And he said: Whose possession is my soul. Surely Islam will return to its former state as it started from Madinah until the faith will remain only in Madinah. Then you said that whenever anyone leaves Madinah out of reluctance, Allah is better than him. Will settle there Some people will hear that there is cheapness and abundance of gardens and agriculture in such and such a place, so they will leave Madinah and go there. However, Medina was better for them than they did not know.
Abu Salih Tabi'i narrated from Abu Hurayrah that:
"Sanctions will also be imposed on Egypt."
Repair of Arab naval blockade:
It is narrated on the authority of Hazrat Ka'b that he said:
The East Sea will be far away and no boat will be able to sail in it, so the people of one settlement will not be able to go to another settlement and this will be during the time of the Great War and the time of the Great War will be during the time of Hazrat Mahdi.
The East Sea means here (the Arabian Sea), being far away means that it will be difficult to reach, which will stop the flow there.
Massacre in Mina on the occasion of Hajj:
Amr ibn Shuayb narrated from his father and he narrated from his grandfather that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:
In the month of Dhi Al-Qaeda, there will be strife and breach of treaty between the tribes, so the pilgrims will be returned and there will be war in Mina. There will be a lot of carnage and bloodshed, even blood on Aqaba Jamra. The turn will come to the point that even the Haram (Mahdi) will run away and (running away) he will come between Rukn and Maqam Ibrahim and the oath of allegiance will be taken on his hand. Although he (Mahdi) may not like it. They will be told that if you refuse to take the oath of allegiance, we will blow your neck. Then they will swear allegiance. The number of those who swear allegiance will be equal to that of the people of Badr. The people of the heavens and the earth will rejoice over them.
These words are added in the second narration of Mustadrak. Abdullah Ibn Amr says:
When people come running to Hazrat Mahdi, then Mahdi will be weeping wrapped around the Kaaba. (Abdullah Ibn Amr says) As if I am watching their tears. So people (will say to Mahdi) let us swear allegiance to you. They (the Mahdi) will say Alas! No matter how many treaties you have broken and how much blood you have spilled, they will swear allegiance against your will. (Abdullah Ibn Amr) said (O people!) When you raise them, you should swear allegiance to them, because they are the Mahdi in the world and the Mahdi in the sky.
The concept of Hazrat Mahdi (pbuh) is found in Islam as the basis of hadiths, as a Muslim and as the savior of the whole world. And among the Sunnis there are many traditions about their revelation near the Hereafter or near the Day of Judgment, while according to the Shiites, Hazrat Mahdi is the son of Imam Hassan Askari and the last Imam of the Shiites. Imam Mahdi is the person about whom the instructions of Muhammad (peace be upon him) are found in all authentic books . According to the hadith, their appearance will be near the Day of Resurrection. Muslims agree on their existence , although Sunnis and Shiites disagree on whether they were born or not. According to Muslims, Hazrat Mahdi and Hazrat Eesa (as) will fill the world with justice by establishing an Islamic government. Beliefs about a person are found in almost all religions of the world who will establish the true government of God in the world to come and fill the world with justice. Prophecies about such a person are also found in many religions and this mention is also included in the inspired books. According to Muslim beliefs, this person will be Imam Mahdi and with him will be the appearance of Jesus and these two are separate personalities. The details of their arrival and their signs are contained in the hadith, yet so far many false claimants of Mahdism have been born and perished. The sign of the true Mahdi is that he will not claim to be the Mahdi, nor will he declare it.
There are words of a hadith.
If the age of the world is over and there is only one day left in the Day of Judgment, then God will make that day so long that it will be possible to establish a government of one of my Ahlul Bayt who will be my name. He will fill the world with justice as he has filled it with oppression before.
Existence of Hazrat Mahdi:
The concept of Hazrat Mahdi is found in ancient books even before Islam. Zoroastrians, Hindus, Christians, Jews, etc. all believe that there will be a Savior near the end of the world who will establish a just government in the world. This idea did not come to the Muslims because it existed before, but this belief is proved by the hadiths. There are clear ahaadeeth in Islamic books about the existence of Imam Mahdi which reach the point of continuity.
Belief of Ahl-e-Sunnah:
According to Sunni scholars, Hazrat Mahdi will be descended from Fatima Al-Zahra and Ali bin Abi Talib descendents. His name will be Muhammad and his surname will be Abu Al-Qasim. He has not yet been born, but after his birth he will regularly fight with Jesus to fight the infidels and polytheists and establish an Islamic government. They will be born near the Day of Resurrection. And they will appear from the east and according to some traditions from Mecca. Signs of their appearance are also frequently mentioned. The following hadiths in this regard are found in the books of Ahl as-Sunnah. Which Shiites also believe in.
Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: The Mahdi is one of my Ahl al-Bayt.
The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said that the Mahdi is a descendant of Fatima.
Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: The Mahdi is from my family. They will bring revolution. And they will fill the earth with justice as if it were filled with oppression.
In addition, there are numerous hadiths. Ibn Taymiyyah has written in this regard that these traditions are authentic.
Aqeedah of the Shiites:
According to Shia books, his birth was kept secret and no one except Imam Hassan Askari's special companions saw him. According to the Imamate belief, Imam Mahdi is the savior of the end times. Who will live a long life and spend a long period of their lives in hiding. He will finally appear with the will of Allah and establish a government based on justice in the world.
Shortly after the martyrdom of Imam Hassan Askari, some Shiites became skeptical, but Imam Zamana's events, which were usually written in the name of Shiites Ahl al-Bayt and reached the people through special deputies, strengthened the Shiite school. Be the cause of After the martyrdom of Imam Hassan Askari, during the minor occultation, he maintained contact with his followers through Nawab Arba'a. But in the year 329 AH, when the occultation of the tomb began, direct contact with the Prophet was also cut off.
Aqeedah Ibadia:
Where the concept of Imam Mahdi is found in Muslim sects, there is no concept of the existence of Hazrat Mahdi or the belief of Hazrat Mahdi in the eyes of one of the ancient sects of Muslim sects, Ibadiya. Ibadiya believes that beliefs require conclusive evidence that is proven by the Qur'an, but it is not correct to have a belief that is not based on the Qur'an. The Abyssinian Muslims believe that the ideas and beliefs of the Mahdi spread among the Muslims from the Jews who spread deviant ideas in their books among the Muslims. Zakaria Khalifa writes:
"The idea of ​​the emergence of a strange man in the last days of the world has spread among the Muslims in installments and in justice after the nation has been oppressed and it has not exceeded the limits of the limited days, and that is what the Mahdi is waiting for." This is not the case. Good news for the late Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him).
That is, there is a thought among Muslims that in the last days a supernatural person will take the world out of oppression and fill it with justice in a few years, and the Mahdi will be waiting. The Abyssinian religion does not accept such a thought. Because these thoughts are against the Qur'an. ... Al-Ibadi Muslim scholar Sheikh Saeed bin Mabrouk Al-Qanoubi, who is also an expert in the hadith of this sect, says: That is, the hadiths of Mahdi are fabricated and fabricated, and they are not proven by the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). And Ibadi scholar Shaykh Nasser ibn Abi Nabhan al-Khursi writes: And all this is far from the truth, and I believe that Khidr is dead and Jesus is like that, that is, the traditions in our nation that God will send the Mahdi, the Antichrist will appear, and Jesus will descend from heaven, all these things are far from the truth to me At the same time, let me tell you that Khidr and Isa (as) have died.
Denial of Mahdi is Kufr:
God Almighty has made it clear in the Holy Qur'an that obedience to God is obligatory and obedience to the Messenger of God is also obligatory and just as it is haraam to obey God, it is also haraam to obey the Messenger of God (peace and blessings of God be upon him). Is. Obedience to the Messenger of God (peace and blessings of God be upon him) is obligatory with the obedience of God Almighty, as He says:
وَمَاأ ََتَاكُمُ الرَُسُولُ فَخُذُوهُ وَمَا نَهَاکُمْ عَنُهُ فَانْتَهُوا Al-Hashr / 7. And take whatever the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) bestows on you, and avoid the things that he (SAW) forbids you from, and obey Allah and obey the Messenger. التغابن / 12 [34] And be obedient to God and obey the Messenger of God (peace and blessings of God be upon him).
This hadith is the most famous and reliable hadith of Shia and Sunni schools.
«On the authority of Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:“ Whoever lies with the antichrist lacks disbelief, and whoever lies with the Mahdi lacks disbelief ”. He who denies the existence and emergence of Allah is a disbeliever and he who denies Mahdi (pbuh) is a disbeliever.
From the exit of the Mahdi, there is no disbelief. (Faryad al-Samtain, vol. 2, p. 334.) He who denies the establishment of the Mahdi is a disbeliever.
On the authority of Jabir Rafaa from denying the exit of the Mahdi, there is no disbelief in what was revealed to Muhammad. (Lisaan al-Mizan, Ibn Hajar, vol. 5, p. 130.) It is narrated from Jabir bin Abdullah Ansari that the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: He who denies the establishment of the Mahdi (as) He has disbelieved in all that has been revealed to Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him).
Modification in the Holy Quran:
The name of Hazrat Mahdi is not explicitly mentioned in the Qur'an and the non-specification of the name is based on interests which are known only to Allah. However, it should be noted that naming is not a means of introducing personalities and attributes can also be introduced. Therefore, Hazrat Mahdi has been introduced through attributes and characteristics - In the Qur'an, Mahdi has been introduced through certain attributes and attributes.
Allah says (interpretation of the meaning):
Hafiz Sulaiman ibn Ibrahim Kunduzi narrates from the Hanafi Imam Baqir and Imam Sadiq that "the righteous servants of God in this verse refer to the Mahdi (pbuh) and his companions."
The coming of the Savior is mentioned in many verses of the Qur'an, such as the fifth verse: Al-Qasas / 5. And We intended to make these weak and subjugated human beings the leaders of the earth and make them the inheritors of the earth.
Death of Hazrat Mahdi :
Hazrat Mahdi will die a natural death, his funeral prayers will be offered by Hazrat Isa (as) and he will be buried in Jerusalem. Hazrat Maulana Idrees Kandhalvi (may Allah have mercy on him) writes:
ویصلي علیہ روح اللہ عیسیٰ علیہ السلام، ویدفنہ في بیت المقدس، کذا في شرح العقیدة السفارینیة،2/81․(التعلیق الصبیح،کتاب الفتن، حدیث الأبدال:6/203، سعید)
At the time of reappearance, the age of Hazrat Mahdi and the period of Khilafah:
Maulana Muhammad Yusuf Ludhianvi (may Allah have mercy on him) writes:
According to the traditions and relics, he will be forty years old. When he takes the oath of allegiance to the Khilafah, in the seventh year of his allegiance to the Khilafah, the Antichrist will come out. Jesus (pbuh) will come down to kill him. Mahdi will spend two years in the company of Jesus (as) and he will die at the age of 49. (Your problems and their solution, the signs of the Hour, when will Hazrat Mahdi (as) appear? And how long will he stay? 2/358, 359, Maktab Ludhianvi, )
”وأخرج أبو نعیم عن أبي نعیم عن أبي امامة قال: قال رسول اللہ صلی الله علیہ وسلم: (سیکون)بینکم و بین الروم أربع ھدن․ یوم الرابعة علیٰ یدي رجل من أھل ھرقل، یدوم سبع سنین، فقال لہ رجل… یا رسول اللہ! من إمام المسلمین یومئذ؟ قال: المھدي من ولدي، ابن أربعین سنة، کأن وجھہ کوکب دري في خدہ الأیمن خال أسود “․ (العرف الوردي في أخبار المھدي:2/57، دارالکتب العلمیة)
”فلبث المھدي سبع سنین خلیفة، ثم یتوفیٰ، ویصلی علیہ المسلمون، قال أبو دأود: وقال بعضھم عن ھشام: تسع سنین․ فمن سبع سنین، فکأنہ أسقط السنتین اللتین بقی فیھما مشغولاً بالقتال․ (بذل المجہود، باب في ذکر المھدي: 5/103، طبع مکتبة سھارنپور)

Thursday 16 July 2020

Quran and science

The Qur'an and modern science or Islam and science, in fact, is the connection, coherence and harmony between Islam and modern science. And Muslims claim that there is complete harmony between Islam and modern science. And more than a thousand verses in the Qur'an talk about science. The facts about the verses in the Qur'an are in complete agreement with modern science.
From the time and time since human life appeared on this planet, man has always tried to understand his own status and the purpose of life in this great project of nature, creation. In this search for truth, over the centuries, different civilizations have brought organized religion to life. And largely set the course for (human) history. While some religions are based on written text (ie books). Whose followers claim it to be inspired (ie, from God). The rest depends on human experience alone. The Qur'an, which is the main source of religion in Islam, is followed by its followers, the Muslims, who believe that it is the word of God. Muslims believe this. That in this (Qur'an) there is guidance for all humanity. Since the message of the Qur'an is considered for every age, it should be relevant to every age. But does the Qur'an pass this test?
In this little book, my endeavourention is to give a real overview of the Qur'an being the word of God, especially in the light of proven scientific discoveries. There was a time in history when a miracle, or what was considered a miracle, took precedence over human logic and reason. The general definition of a miracle is that everything that is contrary to ordinary life and which man has no explanation for. But we must be very careful in believing something to be a miracle.
In 1993, the Times of India reported in Mumbai that a monk named Baba Pilot had claimed that he was submerged in a tank filled with water for three consecutive days and three nights. Has been underwater. But when reporters asked him to inspect the bottom of the tank in which he claimed to have performed miraculous tricks, he refused and replied that how could anyone examine the mother's womb? While she is about to give birth. It is clear that he was hiding something. He made this false claim only for his own fame. Certainly, no mode,rn-day man with such a limited ability to think would accept such a miracle. If such miracles are the standard of being performed by Allah, then we have to accept all the famous magicians in the world who are known for their amazing magic tricks and visual deceptions as the true representatives of God (ie Allah Almighty). Sent by A book that claims to be the Word of God is automatically claiming to be a miracle. Such a claim should easily be proved wrong or right in any party the standards of that age.
Muslims believe that the Qur'an is the last revelation and book of God Almighty which is a miracle of miracles and it has been revealed as a mercy for human beings so let us do research to prove this belief right or wrong.
Challenge Modification of the Holy Quran:
In all civilizations, literature and poetry have been the tools of human expression and creation. History bears witness to the fact that just as science and technology now have a special place, so did literature and poetry at one time. Even non-Muslim scholars agree that the Qur'an is an excellent book of Arabic literature. The Qur'an challenges mankind to come up with a book like this.وإن كنتم فى ريب مما نزلنا على عبدنا فأتوا بسورة من مثله وادعوا شهداء كم من دون الله إن كنتم صادقين فإن لم تفعلوا ولن تفعلوا فاتقوا النارالتى وقودهاالناس والحجارة اعدت للكافرين.
: "And if you are in doubt as to what We have revealed to Our servant, then produce a single chapter like it, and (for that) Allah's. Except for your (all) supporters if you are truthful (in your doubt and denial). Then if you cannot and will never be able to do so, then avoid the fire whose fuel is a man (ie inthe Fidel) and stone (ie Their idols have been prepared for the disbelievers.”
The challenge of the Qur'an is to make another surah like the surahs in the Qur'an and the same challenge has been repeated many times by the Qur'an. The challenge of composing a surah of the Qur'an is that the beauty, eloquence, depth and meaning of the surah to be composed should be at least similar to that of the Qur'anic surah. But we, the rational man of modern thinking, will never refuse to accept a religious book that has been written in the best possible poetry that this world is (not round) but flat. This is because in the age we are living in, human reason, logic and science are given priority. Many people do not believe in the extraordinary language of the Qur'an and its divine word. Any book that claims to be the word of God must be logically and logically acceptable.
According to the famous physicist and Nobel laureate Albert Einstein:
"Science is lame without religion and religion is blind without science."
Therefore, let us study the Qur'an and examine whether there are compatiarety and harmony between the Qur'an and modern science. The Qur'an is not a book of science, but a book of signs. There are six thousand six hundred and thirty-six in which more than one thousand are related to science, (ie they contain scientific information).
We all know that many times science utters Uturn (ie goes against the established theories) so only recognized scientific facts will be presented to compare with the Qur'anic teachings. Speculations, assumptions and assumptions that are not scientifically proven cannot be debated.
Astronomy:
Creation of the Universe: The Big Bang:
Astronomers explain the origin of the universe through a widely accepted phenomenon known as the "Big Bang." Evidence for the Big Bang includes information gathered by astronomers and astrophysicists through observations and experiments over the past several decades. According to the Big Bang, initially, the whole universe was,s in the form of a large mass, (also called a primary nebula), then there was a great explosion, the Big Bang, the result of which appeared in the form of galaxies. Then these galaxies split into stars, planets, sun, moon, etc. The beginning of the universe was so unique and untouched that the probability of its coming into being by chance was zero (nothing).
The following verses of the Qur'an describe the beginning of the universe:
“Those who disbelieve will not see that the heavens and the earth are in a state of restraint.”
Translation: "And did not those who disbelieve see that the heavens and the earth were joined together as one unit, so We tore them apart?"
There is no denying the striking resemblance between this Quranic verse and the Big Bang! How is it possible that a book that appeared in the deserts of Arabia 1400 years ago today contained such an extraordinary scientific fact?
Expanding universe:
In 1925, the American physicist Edwin Hubble provided observational evidence that all galaxies were moving away from each other, which meant that the universe was expanding. This is one of the accepted scientific facts today. See what the Qur'an says about the nature and nature of the universe:
وَالسَّمَاءَ بَنَيْنَاهَا بِأَيْدٍ وَإِنَّا لَمُوسِعُونَ []
: "And We have created the heavenly universe with mighty power, and verily, We are expanding it."
The correct translation of the Arabic word "monsoon" is "we are expanding and expanding" and it refers to a universe whose expanses are constantly expanding. Stephen Hawking, one of the most famous contemporary astrophysicists, writes in his book A Brief History of Time. The discovery that the universe is expanding is one of the great intellectual revolutions of the twentieth century.
Note that the Qur'an describes the expansion of the universe at a time when man did not invent the telescope, yet some sceptics may say that the presence of astronomical facts in the Qur'an is a surprise. Not a good thing because the Arabs were very good at this. As far as the Arabs' expertise in astronomy is concerned, their view is correct, but they have failed to realize the point that the Qur'an was revealed centuries before the rise of the Arabs in astronomy.
In addition, many of the scientific facts mentioned above, such as the beginning of the universe from the Big Bang, etc., were not known to the Arabs even when they were at the height of advances in science and technology, so the scientific facts stated in the Qur'an by any means The result of the Arab mastery in astronomy cannot be attributed. In fact, the opposite is true, the Arabs advanced in astronomy because astronomical discourses have been given an important place in the Qur'an.
Botany:
Males and females in plants:
Man in ancient times did not know that plants, like animals, have males and females. However, modern botany shows that every plant has a male and a female. Even plants that are unisexual. They also combine the distinctive components of matter and matter.
وََّنْزلَ مِنَ السَّمَآ ئِ مَآ ئً ط فَا خْرَجْنَا بِه اَزْ وَا جًا مِنّ نَْبَا تٍ شَتّٰی ہ []
Translation: And We send down water from the sky, and We cause to grow therein pairs of different kinds of plants which are separated from one another.
Male and female differences in fruits:
وَمِنْ كُلِّ الثَّمَرَتِ جَعَلَ فِيْهَا زَوْ جَيْنِ اثْنَيْن []
: He has created pairs of all kinds of fruits.
Fruits are the last product of reproduction in high-quality plants. The fruit is preceded by a flowering stage in which there are stamens and ovules. When pollen reaches a flower, the flower becomes fertile and is able to turn into a fruit. ۔ Until the fruit ripens and is ready with the seed that gives birth to the next generation. Therefore, all fruits indicate that (even in plants) there are males and organs. This is a truth that the Qur'an has stated long ago.
In some species of plants, non-fertilized flowers can also produce fruit. (Collectively called parthenocarpic fruit) These include bananas, pineapples, figs, malts and grapes. These plants also have very clear gender characteristics.
وَمِنْ كُلِّ شَيْئٍ خَلَقْنَا زَوْ جَيْنِ []
: And of everything, We have made pairs.
In this blessed verse, it is emphasized that everything should be in pairs. Apart from humans, animals, fruits and plants, it is very possible that this verse is also referring to the blessed electricity in which atoms consist of negatively charged electrons and positively charged nuclei. There could be many more couples besides them.
سُبْحَانَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ الْاَزْ وَاجَ كُلّهَا وَمِمَا تُنْبِتُ الَْْرْضُ وَمِنْ َْنْفُسِهِمْ وَمِمَا لَا يَعْلَمُونَ
Translation: Glory be to Him Who created pairs of all kinds, whether they be of the plants of the earth, or of their own kind (ie, of mankind), or of those things which they know not.
Here Allah says that everything is created in pairs, including those things. Which today's man does not know and may discover in the future.
Zoology:
The existence of society in animals and birds
وَمَا مِنْ دَ آ بَّةٍ فِي الَْْأرضِ وَلَا طَائِرَ يَطِيْرُ بِجَنَا حَيْهِ ِّإلَّا مَمُ َْ أمْثَا لُكُمْ
: Look at an animal that walks on the ground and a bird that flies in the air with wings. They all live in societies like yours.
Research has shown that animals and birds also live in the form of communities. This means that they also have a collective discipline. They live and work together.
Bird flight:
أ لَمْ يَرَ وَا الى ا لطِيرمُسَخَّرٍَات فِي جَوِّ السَّمَا ِِ مَا يُمْسِكُهُنَّ
: Have they never seen the birds, how subdued they are in the heavens? Indeed in that are signs for a people who believe.
In another blessed verse, birds are discussed in this way.
وَلَمْ يَرَوْا اِِلَى الطَّيِرِ فَوْ قَهُمْ صَافّات وََّ يَقْبِضْنَ طَ مَا يَمْسِكُهُنَ
: Don't these people see the birds flying above them spreading and spreading? There is no one holding them except the Most Gracious. He is the Guardian of all things.
The literal translation of the Arabic word um' ask is to hold hands, stop, hold or take someone's back. In the above verse, it is clear from Yamskhan that Allah Almighty keeps the birds in check by His power and authority. In these verses, it is emphasized that the behaviour of birds depends entirely on the laws that Allah has created. (Which we know as the laws of nature)
Modern scientific information has shown that the unique and flawless ability of some birds to fly is related to the broader and more comprehensive programming that deals with their movements and habitats. For example, the genetic codes of birds that migrate thousands of miles contain all the details of their journey. Which enables these birds to travel thousands of miles without any guide, even at a very young age, and fly through complex routes. The one-way completion of the journey does not end there. Rather, they fly from their temporary home on a specific date and travel thousands of miles back and forth to reach their offspring.
Professor Hamburger, in his book Power and Fragility, cites the example of a bird called muttonbird, which is found in the Pacific. This migratory bird travels 24,000 (twenty-four thousand) kilometres in a circle of 8. It completes its journey in six months and returns to its destination with a maximum delay of one week. Such a journey requires complex information. Which must be stored in the bird's nerve cells. That is, in the form of a formal program is present in the body of the bird and is always available. If a bird has a program, shouldn't it indicate that there must be a program that creates it?
The bee and its skills:
: And behold, your Lord has revealed to the bee that it should make its hive in the mountains and in the trees and in the canopies and that it should suck the sap of all kinds of flowers and walk in the paths of your Lord. ۔
Von Frisch won the Nobel Prize in 1973 for his research on the behaviour of bees and their communication. When a bee sees a new garden or flower, it goes back to its hive and informs its fellow bees of the exact direction of the place and a detailed map of the path leading to it. The bee carries this message through a special kind of physical movement called the bee dance. Obviously, this is not a meaningful dance, but its purpose is to be a worker bee. The bee) has to explain in which direction the flowers are and how they have to fly to get there. However, we have obtained all this information about the bee from modern photography and other sophisticated observational sources. But notice how clearly the Holy Qur'an has stated in the above verses that Allah Almighty has endowed the bee with a special skill with which it can search for the paths indicated by its Lord. picks up. Another point that needs to be repented of is that the gender used for the bee in the above verses is that of the female (ie, faculty and kuli) which indicates that in search of food The honey bee that comes out is a substance. In other words, the bee of another soldier or worker is also a substance.
Interestingly, some characters in Shakespeare's play Henry the Fourth talk about bees, saying that bees are soldiers and that they have a king. Obviously, this is what people in Shakespeare's time though. They believed that bee workers were males and that they were the king bees of males. But this is not true. Honey bees are females and they do not work for the king bee, but for the queen bee. What can be said about the fact that thanks to modern research over the last 300 years, we have been able to discover all this?
Spider web, the most unsustainable house
(مَثَلُ ٱلَّذِینَ ٱتَّخَذُوا۟ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ أَوۡلِیَاۤءَ كَمَثَلِ ٱلۡعَنكَبُوتِ ٱتَّخَذَتۡ بَیۡتࣰاۖ وَإِنَّ أَوۡهَنَ ٱلۡبُیُوتِ لَبَیۡتُ ٱلۡعَنكَبُوتِۚ لَوۡ كَانُوا۟ یَعۡلَمُونَ)
: The example of those who have taken guardians other than Allah is like the spider that builds its house and the weakest house of all is the house of the spider. I wish these people knew.
In addition to describing spider webs as fragile and fragile, the Qur'an emphasizes the fragile and unsustainable nature of spider webs. This is also true because most of the time the spider kills its mate.
The same example is given by pointing out the weaknesses of those who hope for protection and success in this world and in the Hereafter from other than Allah.
Cheyenne lifestyle and interactions:
وَحشِرَ لِسُلَيْمَانَ جُنُوْ دُه مِن الْجِنِّ
: For Salman, armies of jinn and humans and birds were gathered and they were kept in complete control. Even when it all reached the valley of ants, an ant said. O Cheetah! Get into your bills lest Salman and his army crush you and they don't even know it.
In the past, some people may have criticized the ants mentioned in the Qur'an and said that ants only talk in storybooks. However, in recent years we have learned a great deal about ants' lifestyles, interactions and the exchange of complex information. This information was not available to pre-modern humans. Research has shown that the animals or insects that have an unusual resemblance to human society are ants. This is also confirmed by the following recent discoveries about ants.
3) Ants also bury their dead like humans.
3) They have a complex system of distribution of workers which includes caretakers, supervisory workers and labourers.
2) Sometimes they meet and talk.
2) They have an advanced system of mutual communication.
2) Their colonies have regular markets where they exchange goods.
2) They also store grain to stay underground for a long time in winter. And if a seed starts sprouting, that is, it starts to grow into a plant, then they immediately cut off its roots. As if they knew that if they left the grain like that, it would start to grow and ripen. If their stored grain gets wet for any reason, such as rain, they take it out of their burrows and dry it in the sun. When the grain dries, they take it back to the burrow. That is, it seems as if they know that moisture will cause the grain to take root, which will not leave the grain fit to be eaten.
Medicine:
Honey: Healing for mankind.
The bee sucks the sap of many kinds of fruits and flowers and converts it into honey within its own body. She collects this honey in the cells in her hive. Only a few centuries ago today, a man came to know that honey actually comes from the belly of a bee, but this fact was stated by the Holy Qur'an five years ago in the following blessed verses.
Get out of their bellies, they are different from each other, but if they are healed, they will be healed.
Translation: From the inside of this bee (stomach) comes out a colourful syrup which is healing for people.
In addition, we have recently discovered that honey has wound healing properties and also acts as a mild antiseptic. In World War II, the Russians also used honey to cover the wounds of their wounded soldiers. Honey has the property of retaining moisture and leaving very few traces of tissue wounds on the wound. Due to the density of honey, no fungus or germs can grow in the wound. ۔
Nun, a Christian nun named Sister Carole, treated 22 incurable patients with chest and Alzheimer's disease in British hospitals with a substance called propolis. Bees produce this substance and use it to repel their hive cells.
If a person is allergic to a plant, honey from that plant can be given to that person to help them develop resistance to the allergy. Honey and tomatoes. It is also rich in vitamin K and fructose.
The knowledge about the composition and properties of honey given in the Qur'an has been discovered by man through his experience and observation centuries after the revelation of the Qur'an.
Finger Prints:
اَ يَحْسَبُ الْاِ نْسَانُ أ َّلَّنْ نَّجْمَعَ عِظَا مَه , بَلَى قَادِ رِ يَنَ عَلَى أ َْنُ نُسَوِّ يْ بَنَا نَه.
: Does man think that we will not be able to assemble his bones? why not? We are able to fix his fingertips.
The disbelievers and atheists object that when a person is buried in the dust after death and his bones rot, how is it possible that on the Day of Resurrection every single particle of his body will be reunited with the former (living)? Get back in shape And even if that happens, how will the person be identified on the Day of Judgment? In the above verses, Allah Almighty, while giving a very clear answer to this objection, has said that He (Allah Almighty) does not have the power to reunite the broken bones. It is also able to bring our fingertips back to normal.
The question is when the Qur'an is talking about the individual identity of human beings, why is it referring to the characteristics of the fingertips? After Frances Gold's research, fingerprints gained the status of a scientific method of identification. We know this today. That the fingerprints of two people in this world cannot be exactly the same. Even identical twins never exist, which is why their identities are used to identify criminals all over the world today. Can anyone tell who knew about the uniqueness of fingerprints 5 years ago today? Surely this knowledge could not belong to anyone other than Allah Almighty.
Pain Receptors:
Previously, it was thought that feelings and pain depended solely on the brain, but recent discoveries have shown that the skin has pain receptors. Without cells, a person would not be able to feel pain.
When a doctor examines a patient's burn wounds, he or she sees a needle (at the burn site) to determine the degree (severity) of the burn. If the person affected by the bite feels pain, then the doctor is happy about it. Because it means that the burn wound is only on the outside and the pain-sensing cells (pain inputs) are safe. Conversely, if the affected person does not feel pain when the needle is inserted, it is a cause for concern because it means that the depth of the burn wound is greater and the pain receptors are also dead.
In the following verse, the Holy Qur'an has very clearly stated the existence of the source of pain:
إن الذين كفروا بآياتنا سوف نصليهم ناراكلما نضجت جلودهم بدلناهم جلودا غيرهاليذوقوالعذاب إن الله كان عزيزا حكيما
: Verily, those who disbelieve in Our revelations, We will surely cast them into the fire, and when the skin of their bodies melts away, We will replace it with another skin so that they may taste the torment. God has great power and knows the wisdom of implementing His decisions.
Professor Tagata Tejasen, head of the Department of Anatomy at Chiang Mai University in Thailand, spent a lot of time researching the sources of pain. At first, he did not believe that the Qur'an had revealed this scientific fact three years ago. However, when he later formally confirmed the translation of the Qur'anic verse, he was so impressed with the scientific accuracy of the Qur'an that he addressed the 8th Saudi Medical Conference in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, entitled "The Qur'an and Sunnah." "Scientific signs," he said proudly in a packed audience.
لاإله إلا الله محمد رسول الله
: No one is worthy of worship except Allah. Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah.
Embryology:
A drop coming out between the spinal cord and the ribs
فَلْيَنْظُرِ الْاِ نْسَا نُ مِمَّ خُلِقَ.خُلِقَ مِنْ مَآئٍٍ دَ افِقٍٍِ ہَ یَّخْرُجُ مِنْ مَبِينِ الصلْبِ وَ التَّرَا ئب.
: Then let a man see from what he was created. Created from bouncing water that flows between the bones of the back and chest.
In the embryonic stages, the male weight-bearing organs, the testicles and the ovaries begin to develop from the kidneys to the spinal cord and between the eleventh and twelfth ribs. Later they descend a little, the adulteration stops in the gonads, the pelvis, while the male organs reach the scrotum through the inguinal canal. Even in adolescence, when the process of going down the reproductive glands has stopped, blood and nerves continue to flow through the abdominal aorta. Note that the large vein in the torso is in the area between the spinal cord and the ribs. Lymphatic drainage and blood flow are also in this direction.
Sperm: A small amount of liquid:
At least eleven times in the Holy Qur'an, it has been said that man was created from a sperm, which means a very small amount of liquid or a liquid that is poured into it after the cup is emptied. This has been mentioned in many verses of the Holy Qur'an, in which, in addition to Surah 1, verse 1, Surah 1, verse 2, Surah 1, verse 2, Surah 2, verse 2, Surah 2, verse 2, Surah 2, verse 2, Surah 2, verse 2, Surah 2, verse 2, Surah 2, verse 2. ١٩ Included.
Science has recently discovered that the ovum needs only one of the approximately 3 million sperm cells to fertilize it. This means that the amount of sperm ejaculated is only one-millionth or 0.00003% of the amount required for fertilization.
The essence of liquid:
ثُمَّ جَعَلَ نَسْلَہ مِنْ سُلٰلَةٍ مِّنْ مَّآ ئٍ مَّھِیْنٍ
: Then his offspring descended from a perfume which is like water.
The Arabic word 'sulla' means the best part of a liquid. We now know that the Qur'an calls the sperm cell of only one of the millions of millions of sperm cells that come out of a man for fertilization of the female egg. We now know that only one of the thousands of ovum produced by a woman fertilizes. For this one egg out of thousands (which is fertile), the Qur'an has used the word, Silla. Another meaning of the word is to carefully remove (something) from a liquid. This fluid also refers to both female and male reproductive fluids that contain gametes. During the fertilization phase, both the sperm cell and the egg are carefully separated from their respective environments.
نُطْفَةٍ اَمْشَاج ۔۔۔ Mixed liquids
We did not create except for the sperm from the sperm.
Translation: We created man from a mixed (mixed) sperm.
The Arabic word نُطْفَہٍ اَمْشاج means mixed liquids. According to some commentators, mixed liquids refer to the agent or fluid of a woman or a man. The zygote, formed after the gametes of the male and female gametes, also remain sperm in the beginning. Combined fluids can also mean the liquid in which the sperm cells are floating. This fluid is made up of a variety of body fluids that are secreted by many-body glands.
Therefore, the sperm, that is, the mixed fluid, refers to the male weight-bearing sex material (reproductive fluid or cells) and some of the surrounding fluid.
Gender determination:
The sex of a mature fetus (that is, a boy or a girl) is determined by the sperm of the sperm, not by the ovum. This means that a boy born from pregnancy in the womb depends on the presence of xx / XY chromosomes in the 9th pair of chromosomes, respectively. Initially, sex is determined at the time of fertilization and depends on the sex chromosomes of the sperm. Which fertilizes the egg. If the sperm that fertilizes the egg has x gender chromosomes, then pregnancy will give birth to a girl. Conversely, if the sperm has the same sex chromosome as Y, then pregnancy will result in a boy.
وَ اَنَّهُ خَلَقَ الزوْ جَيْنِ الذَّ كَرَ وَالْاُ نْثَى ،،مِنْ نُّطْفَةٍ إذااتُمْنَىٰ []
: “And that He created pairs of males and females, from a drop when it is dripped”.
The Arabic word for sperm here means a very small amount of toma, while tamana means intense ejaculation or something sown like a plant, so sperm is referring specifically to sperm because it is emitted intensely.
It is instructed in the Holy Qur'an.
There is not a single sperm from a believer, then there is no difference between the two, so it is not a matter of life or death.
Translation: Was it not a drop of water that is dripped (into the womb)? Then Allah Almighty made his body and straightened his limbs, then He made him into two types of man and woman.
Let it be said here that it is once again stated here that a very small quantity (of drops) of reproductive substance (for which the Arabic worship نُطْفَةًمّن مٍَّنِيٍّ has come) which comes from a man. And it is responsible for determining the sex of the baby in the womb.
In the subcontinent, it is a sad tradition that the grandchildren of the mother-in-law usually have more grandchildren than the grandchildren. And if the daughter-in-law is giving birth to daughters instead of sons, she mocks them for being able to have male children. If they only know that a woman's egg has no role in determining the sex of the offspring and that all responsibility lies with the male sperm, and if she is still willing to curse, then she should If not, taunt your sons instead of your daughters-in-law. Both the Qur'an and modern science agree that the male reproductive material should be responsible for determining the sex of the child and that it is not the woman's fault.
Fetus protected by three dark curtains
يَخْلُقُكُمْ فِي بُطُوْ نِ اُ مَهَاتِكُمْ خَلْقًا مِنْ مَ بَعْدِ خَلْقٍٍ فِي ظُلُمَاتٍ ثَلٰثٍ ط []
Translation: He it is Who created you from a single soul, then He is the One who made its mate of this soul, and it is He Who has created for you eight of the best of cattle. And it forms in your mother's womb, one after the other, within three thin veils. That is Allah, your Lord. The king belongs to him. There is no god but He. Where are you going?
According to Professor Dr Keith L. Moore, the three veils of darkness mentioned in the Qur'an are as follows:
۔ The front wall of the mother's womb
۔ The wall of the mother's womb
۔ The amnio-chorionic membrane
Embryological stages:
وَ لَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا الْاِ نْسَا نَ مِنْ سُلٰلَةٍ مِّنْ طِیْنٍٍ ہ ثُمَّجَعَلْنٰہُ نُطْفَةً فِیْ قَرَ ارٍٍ مَّکِیْنٍٍ ہ ثُمَّ خَلَقْنَا ا لں ُّطْفَةَ عَلَقَةً فَخَلَقْنَا الْعَلَقَةَ مُضْغَةً فَخَلَْْنَا الْمُضْغَةَ عِظٰمًا فَکَسَوْ نَا الْعِظٰمَ لَحْمًا ثُمَّ اَنْشَاْ نٰہُ خَلْقًا اٰ خَرَ ط فَتَبٰرَکَ اللّٰہُ اَحْسَنُ الْخٰلِقِیْنَ.
Translation: “And certainly We created man from an essence of clay, then We made him a sperm-drop and placed him in a place of safety. Then We made the sperm into a clot of blood. Then Loko made a pot of meat or we made the loaf into bones. Then We clothed the bones with flesh, then We gave it a new form. Blessed is Allah, the Best of creators.”
In this verse, Allah says that man was created from a small amount of liquid which is kept in a place of peace. Strongly fixed (very stable or fixed) for which the Arabic word Qarar Makin is used. The uterus is well protected from the back by columns of the spinal cord, which are firmly supported by the lumbar muscles. The fetus is protected by an amniotic sac filled with amniotic fluid. So the fetus is one of the best safes havens. This small amount of fluid is converted into 'area', that is, something that sticks. It also means something like a leech. Both of these definitions are scientifically acceptable because, in the very early stages, the embryo sticks to the wall of the womb and resembles a leech in shape. It behaves like a leech (bloodsucker) and receives its blood supply from the mother through the navel.
The third meaning of 'ala' is blood. During this stage, which covers the third and fourth weeks of pregnancy, blood clots in the blood vessels, so the fetus takes the form of a leech. Compare this easily available Qur'anic knowledge with human labour for scientific discoveries.
Ham and Leeuwenhoek were the first scientists to observe easy reproductive cells under a microscope in year 6. He thought that inside the sperm was a small specimen of a human being. Which develops in the womb to take the shape of a newborn baby. This was known as perforation theory. When scientists discovered that the ovum was larger in size than the sperm, De Graf and other scientists thought that the fetus was inside the egg in the form of a small specimen. happens. Later in the eighteenth century, Maupertuis proposed the idea of ​​patriarchal mutual inheritance.
The 'area' changes to 'might'. Which means something that has been chewed (with tooth marks on it) and something that has a soft stick and can be put in the mouth like gum. Both of these explanations are scientifically correct. Professor Keith Moore took a piece of plaster seal and shaped it into the shape and shape of the early stages of the fetus and chewed it between the teeth to form the embryo. They compared it to pictures of the early stages of the fetus. The tooth marks resembled somites, the earliest forms of the spinal cord. This embryo turns into bones (great). The bones are wrapped in intact flesh or muscle (flesh). Then Allaah puts it into another creation. Professor Marshal Johnson, one of America's leading scientists and head of the Department of Anatomy, is the director of the Daniel Institute at Miss Jefferson University in Philadelphia, USA. He was asked to comment on Quranic verses on embryology. Initially, he said, Qur'anic verses relating to fetal stages could not be a mere coincidence. It is possible that Muhammad had some power and a microscope. Remembering that the Qur'an was revealed fourteen hundred years ago and that microscopes were invented many centuries after the time of the Prophet Muhammad.Senses:
The first sensation that arises in a human being that develops in the womb is the sense of hearing. By 6 weeks the fetus is able to hear the sound. Then by the 7th week of pregnancy, the sense of sight (vision) also comes into being and the retina becomes sensitive to light. The Qur'an describes these stages as follows:
وَجَعَلَ لَكُمُ السَّمْعَ وَالْاَ بْصَارَ وَالْاَفِْدَ طَ ط []
Translation: And gave you ears, eyes and the ability to understand.
إناخَلَقْنَا الْاِ نْسَا نَ مِنْ نُطْفَةٍ َْمْشَا جٍٍٍ نَّبْتَلِيْهِ فَجَعَلْنَاهُ سَمِيْعًا م بَصِيرًا
Translation: We created man from a sperm-drop to test him, and for this purpose, We made him a hearer and seer.
وَهُوَ الَّذِ يَ ِْأنْشَاَ لَكُمُ السَّمْعَ وَالْاَ بْصَارَ وَالأفَئدة ،قَلِيْلًا مَا تَشْكُرُونَ
Translation: It is Allah Who has given you the powers of seeing and hearing and has given you the ability to think and to understand. (But) you people are seldom thankful.
Let it be said that in all the verses of the Qur'an, the sense of hearing has been mentioned before the sense of sight, which proves that the explanations provided by the Qur'an are in complete harmony with the discoveries made in modern incarnations.
Hydrology:
Water cycle:
The concept we know today as the water cycle was first proposed in 1580 by a man named Bernard Pallissy. He explained how water from the oceans evaporates and how it cools and turns into clouds. Then these clouds move forward on land, they get higher, they have condensation of water and it rains. This water comes in the form of lakes, waterfalls, streams and rivers and flows back to the sea, thus this cycle of water continues.
In the seventh century BC, a Greek philosopher named Thales believed that a spray of fine water droplets would form on the surface of the sea. The strong wind picks up the same wind and carries it to remote areas of the land and rains it. This is the rain.
Also, in the old days, people didn't even know the source of groundwater. They believed that the force of the wind caused seawater to move inland on continents (land). He also believed that the water came from a secret passage or a great depth and that this imaginary passage connected to the sea had been called Tartarus since the time of Plato. Even the great eighteenth-century thinker Descartes agreed.
Aristotle's theory remained popular until the nineteenth century. According to this theory, water condenses in cold caves in the mountains and forms underground lakes that lead to springs.
Today we know that rainwater seeps underground through cracks in the ground and causes springs. This point is explained in the following verses of the Qur'an.
Translation: Do you not see that Allah sends down water from the sky, then sends it down into the earth in the form of springs and springs and rivers, then He brings forth with it various kinds of crops of different kinds?
Translation: He sends down water from the sky. Then He gives life to the earth after its death. Indeed in that are signs for a people who reason.
وَ اَنْزَ لْنَا مِنَ السَّمَآءِ مَا آِ بِقَدَرٍٍ فَا سْكَنّٰهُ فِي الْارْ ضِ وَاِ نَّا عَلَى ذَٰ بِ بَ لَقَدِ رُو ن
Translation: And We sent down from the sky water according to due measure, and We caused it to settle on the earth. We can make it disappear as We please.
Evaporation:
وَالَسَّمَآ ئِ ذَاتِ الرَّ جْعِ
Translation: I swear by the heaven that returns (the water).
Winds that bring clouds
وَأرْ سَلنَا الرِّ يَاحَ لَوَ ا قِحَ فَا نز لَنَا مِنَ السَّمَآ ئِ مَا ئً ​​فَا سَقَیْنٰكُمُوْهُ
Translation: And it is We Who make the winds fruitful, then We send down water from the sky, and We give you therein water to drink.
Here the Arabic word لواقح ست is used, which is the plural of لاقح and derives from لاقححہ, which means to reproduce or to give. In the same context, reproducible means that the wind, the clouds of each other. It pushes them closer, which increases the process of condensation on them, which results in lightning and rain. Some similar verses are also found in other verses of the Holy Qur'an:
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Translation: Do you not see that Allah moves the cloud slowly and then joins the pieces together, then wraps it up and gives it a condense? Then you see the raindrops dripping from inside him, and he sends down hail from the sky like mountains. Then He harms whom He wills and saves whom He wills. His lightning dazzles the eyes.
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Translation: It is Allah Who sends the winds and they raise the clouds, then He spreads them out in the sky as He wills and divides them into pieces as He pleases, then He sees the raindrops dripping from the clouds. ۔ When it rains on whomever He wills of His servants, all of a sudden they become happy.
Available on Hydrology, the latest information also fully supports the relevant explanations given in the Qur'an. The water cycle is explained in several verses of the Holy Qur'an. For example, there is a mixed region: Sura 7 verse 57, Sura 13 verse 17, Sura 25 verses 48 to 49, Sura 35 verse 9, Sura 3 verse 34, Sura 45 verse 5, Sura 50 verse 9 to 11, Sura 56 verses 68 to 70 and Sura 67 verse 30.
Physics:
Atoms can also be distributed:
In ancient times, a popular theory called atomism was widely accepted. This idea was put forward by the Greeks, especially by a Greek philosopher named Democritus, who passed away 23 centuries ago (2300 years ago). Democrats and later like-minded people thought that the shortest unit of matter is the atom. The ancient Arabs also accepted this idea. The general meaning of the Arabic word armour was the same as that of the atom among the Greeks. In recent history, science has discovered that the idea of ​​an atom being divisible is also part of the scientific progress of the twentieth century. Fourteen centuries ago, this idea would have been very unusual even for the Arabs themselves. To them, the armour was a limit beyond which further distribution was impossible. But in the following verse, the Qur'an explicitly refuses to accept this limit.
And Sell Ltd alz yen disbelieve the law to melt slug ordinance Ø Say cat and Rabbi Lata think knowledge unseen La yaz b pleased shekel shall Ltd l r i have a term villa a per lop-sided patient Villa SGR from zlk Villa a grave a la Per Books clear the [41]وَ قَا لَ الَّذِ یْنَ کَفَرُوْ ا لَا تَا تِیْنَا السَّا عَةُ ط قُلْ بَلٰی وَ رَبِّیْ لَتَاْ تِیَنَّکُمْ عٰلِمِ الْغَیْبِ لَا یَعْزُ بُ عَنْہُ مِثْقَا لُ ذَ رَّ ةٍ فِی السَّمٰوٰتِ وَلَا فِی الْاَرْ ضِ وَلَآ اَ صْغَرُ مِنْ ذٰلِکَ وَلآ اَ کْبَرُ اِ لَّا فِیْ کِتٰبٍٍ مُّبِیْنٍٍ ہ[41]
Translation: The disbelievers say that the Hour is not coming upon us. Say: By my Lord of the worlds, it is coming to you. There is nothing like it in the heavens or in the earth. Neither larger nor smaller. It's all in a prominent office.
A similar message is given in Surah 10 verse 61 of the Holy Qur'an.
This blessed verse tells us about Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, the Knower of the Unseen, that is, the Knower of all hidden and visible things. Then it goes further and says that Allah is aware of everything, whether it is smaller or larger than an atom. So it turns out that this blessed verse clearly states that even things smaller than an atom exist. And this is a fact that has only recently been discovered by modern science.
Oceanology:
A barrier between fresh and saltwater
مَرَجَ الْبَحْرَ يْنِ يَلْتَقِينِ هَ بَيْنَهُمَا بَرْ زَ خُلَا يَبْغِیٰنِ [42]
Translation: He left the two seas to meet, yet there is a barrier between them which they do not cross.
You can see that in the Arabic text of these blessed verses the word barzakh is used which means barrier or partition. However, another Arabic word of the same sequence, Marj, has also been mentioned. Which means it's about to be the most delusional time of the year, as well.
It was very difficult for the early commentators of the Qur'an to explain what was meant by two contradictory concepts concerning two different bodies of water. This means that there are two types of water that meet and there is a barrier between them. Modern science has discovered that wherever two different seas meet, there is a barrier between them. The barrier that divides the two seas is that one of them differs in temperature, salinity and density from the other. [43] Today, navigators can better explain these verses. Between the two seas, there is a delicate barrier of water (due to physical forces). When water from one ocean enters another ocean, it loses its distinctive properties and becomes homogenous with the other's water, as if in a way this barrier acts as a transitional homogeneous area. , Which lies between the two seas. This phenomenon is also described in the following verse of the Qur'an.
وَجَعَلَ بَيْنَ الْبَحْرَيْنِ حَا جِزً ا ط [44]
Translation: And put a barrier between the two reservoirs of water. This phenomenon occurs in a number of places, most notably the confluence of the Mediterranean and the Atlantic in the area of ​​Gibraltar. Similarly, in Cape Point and Cape Peninsula in South Africa (between the waters), a white stripe can be clearly seen where the Atlantic Ocean and the Indian Ocean meet.
But when the Qur'an mentions a barrier between fresh and saltwater, it also mentions a forbidden area with this barrier:
وَهُوَ الَّذِ يَ مَرَ جَ الْبَحْرَ يَنِ هَذَا عَذْ بُ فُرَا تُ وَهَذَا مِلْحُ أجاج.
Translation: And He is the One Who has united the two seas, one sweet and the other sweet, the other bitter and noisy, and there is a barrier between them, an obstacle which prevents them from being confused.
Modern science has discovered that in places near the coast (sea) where (the river) fresh (fresh) and (sea) saltwater meet, the condition is slightly different from where the saltwater of the two seas meets. It is discovered that the thing that separates freshwater in creeks (sea branch) from brackish water is the Pycnocline Zone, whose density is constant (ie decreases and increases) which ( It separates the different layers of saline and freshwater.
The salt content in the water of this barrier (ie the area of ​​distinction) is different from that of all freshwater and saltwater.
This phenomenon has also been observed in several places, most notably Egypt, where the Nile River flows into the Mediterranean.
These scientific phenomena described in the Qur'an have also been confirmed by Dr William Hay, a renowned professor of oceanography and geology at the University of Colorado in the United States.
Darkness in the depths of the sea:
Professor Darga Rao is a world-renowned marine geologist and has been a professor at King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah (Saudi Arabia). He was asked to comment on the following verse.
اَوْکَظُلُمٰتٍ فِیْ بَحْرٍلُُّجِّیٍّ یَّغْشٰہُ مَوْج مِّنْ فَوْ قِہ مَوْج مِّنْ فَوْقِہ سَحَاب ط ظُلُمٰت بَعْضُہَا فَوْقَ بَعْضٍ ط اِذَآاَخْرَجَ یَدَہُ لَمْ یَکَدْ یَرٰ ہَا ط وَمَنْ لَّمْ یَجْعَلِ اللّٰہُ لَہُ نُوْرًافَمَالَہُ مِنْ نُّوْرٍ.
Translation: Or the example of it is like a deep-sea in a dark hodgepodge covered by a wave. Another wave is coming over it and there is a cloud over it, darkness is imposed on darkness. If a man puts out his hand, he cannot see it. There is no light for the one whom Allah does not give light.
"Only recently, with the help of modern instruments, have we been able to prove that there is darkness in the depths of the ocean," said Professor Rauner. It is beyond the reach of man to dive to a depth of more than 20 or 30 meters without being equipped with additional equipment and tools. In addition, the human body does not have the stamina to withstand water pressure of more than 200 meters. This verse does not refer to all the seas because not every sea can be described as having layer upon layer of darkness. However, this blessed verse draws special attention to the deep seas because this verse of the Qur'an also refers to the darkness of the vast and deep seas. This layer of the darkness of the deep seas is the result of two causes.
1. A ray of ordinary light is made up of seven colours. These seven colours are random, purple, cassava, blue, green, yellow, orange and red. When a ray of light enters the water, it undergoes a process of refraction. The red colour is absorbed in the water from the top ten to fifteen meters. Therefore, if a diver himself reaches a depth of 25 meters in the water and gets injured, he will not be able to see the redness in his blood because the red light cannot reach that depth. Similarly, as it reaches a depth of 30 to 50 meters, the orange light is completely absorbed. Yellow light from 50 to 110 meters, the green light from 100 to 200 meters, blue light from a little over 200 meters, while cassava and violet light from a little deeper is completely absorbed. Due to the gradual disappearance of colours in the water, the sea also becomes thinner and thinner, that is, the appearance of darkness is also created in the form of wings of light. At a depth of more than 1000 meters, there is complete darkness.
2. The sun's rays are absorbed into the clouds. Which scatter relatively light rays here and there. Due to which a layer (layer) of darkness is formed under the clouds. This is the first layer of darkness. When the rays of light hit the surface of the sea, they bounce off the surface of the (ocean) waves and have the effect of shining, so these (ocean) waves reflect the light. Are formed. The reflected light is embedded in the depths of the ocean. So the ocean is divided into two parts, the distinguishing mark of the surface is light and heat. While the darkness is due to the depths of the sea. In addition, the waves that distinguish the deep sea and the surface of the sea are the waves.
Inner waves cover the deep waters of the ocean because the density of deep waters is higher than the shallow waters above them. Darkness reigns in the inner waters. Even fish can't see so deep in the ocean. The only source of light in their body.
This is what the Qur'an says in a very comprehensive manner.
Translation: It is like the darkness in the depths of the deep sea, which is covered by the waves above and below. In other words, there are more types of waves on top of these waves, that is, the waves that are found on the surface of the sea. In the same vein, this verse congratulates. Then there are clouds from above. In the dark, they are in succession. As explained, these clouds are successive obstacles. Which absorb different colours of light on different surfaces and increase the darkness. Professor Dargaune finished his speech by saying that 1400 years ago, no ordinary person could have described this phenomenon in such detail. So this information must have come from a supernatural source.
Translation: And He it is Who created a human being from water, then made from it two distinct lineages and genealogies. Your Lord is the Almighty.
Geology :
Mountains like tent pegs:
The phenomenon of Folding Phenomenon in Geology is a recently discovered fact. Mountain ranges are formed due to the burrowing of the Earth's crust. The crust on which we live is like a solid sphere, while the layers on the inner surface of the earth are very hot and liquid.
That is why the interior of the earth is absolutely unsuitable for any kind of life. Today we also know that the stability of the mountains is related to the bills falling on the crust that work the mountains. Geologists say that the radius of the earth is about 6035 kilometres and the crust on which we live. It is much thinner than that, with thicknesses ranging from 2 km to 35 km. Because the crust is so thin, it is more likely to tremble or move, so the mountains act like tent pegs. Which hold the crust and give it stability. The same is said in the Holy Qur'an.
Translation: Is it not the case that We have made the earth as a bed, and the mountains as pegs?
Here the Arabic word tad also means pegs, the same as pegs used to fasten a tent. These are the deep foundations of geological bills or slots. A book called Earth and it has the status of a basic reference textbook of geology in many universities around the world. One of the authors of this book is Dr Frank Press, who He has been the head of the American Academy of Sciences for 12 years. He was also a presidential adviser under former US President Jimmy Carter. In this book, he describes the mountains in a wedge shape, explaining that the mountains themselves are a small part of a larger being. Its roots go deep into the ground.
According to Dr Frank Press, mountains play a vital role in the sustainability and sustainability of crustaceans.
Explaining the workings of the mountains, the Qur'an clearly states that they were created to protect the earth from being shaken:
وَجَعَلْنَا فِي الْاَرْضِ رَوَاسِيَ َْان تَمِيدَ بِهِم []
Translation: And We have set on the earth mountains standing firm, lest it should shake with them.
Similar instructions have been given in Surah 31: 10, Surah 10: 15, so the statements provided by the Qur'an are in complete harmony with modern geological knowledge.
The mountains are firmly frozen:
The surface is broken into several solid pieces, ie plates, with an average thickness of about 100 km. These plates are floating on the partially molten part. This part is called Aesthenosphere. Mountains are usually found on the outer boundaries of plates. The Earth Crust is 5 km thick under the oceans and has an average thickness of 35 km on land. However, in mountain ranges, the thickness of the crust reaches up to 80 km. These are the strong foundations on which the mountains stand. The Qur'an has stated something about the strong foundations of the mountains in the following verse.
وَالْجِبَا لَ َْارْ سَهَا ہ []
Translation: And He firmly established the mountains.
A similar message is given in Surah 88, verse 19, so it has been proved that the information given in the Qur'an about the nature and character of mountains is also in complete harmony with modern geological discoveries.
Physiology:
Blood circulation and milk. The revelation of the Qur'an took place six hundred years before Ibn al-Nafis, the first Muslim scientist to explain blood transfusions, and one thousand years before William Harvey, who made this discovery known in the West. ۔ About thirteen centuries ago, it was discovered that something like this happens inside the intestines. The system. Guarantees the growth of other bodily organs through the functions performed in the digestive system. A blessed verse from the Qur'an, which explains the origin of the ingredients of milk, is in perfect harmony with this concept.
In order to understand the Qur'anic verse with reference to the above concept, it is important to know that chemical reactions take place in the intestines and that the substances derived from the food digested by the intestines pass through a complex system and circulate in the blood. Join Sometimes it carries (substances) to all organs, including the mammary glands.
Simply put, some of the nutrients in the intestines enter the blood vessels through the intestinal wall and then travel through the bloodstream to many organs through the bloodstream. ۔ This functional concept must be fully grasped by us. If we try to understand the following verses of the Holy Qur'an.
وَ اِِنَّ لَكُمْ فى أ نِعَا مِ لَعِبْرَ ةً.
Translation: And there is a lesson for you in cattle. From their bellies, between dung and blood, we give you something to drink, pure milk, which is very pleasing to drinkers.
وَ اِِنَّ لَكُمْ فِي الْاَ نعام لَعِبْرَة
Translation: And the fact is that there is a lesson for you in cattle. We feed you with that which is in their bellies, and they are of great benefit to you. You eat some of them.
5 years ago, this explanation provided by the Qur'an is related to the production of milk in Jugai, surprisingly compatible with modern physiology which has recently discovered this fact.
Mathematics:
Water and land modification in the Qur'an
The word Bahr (ie sea) appears 32 times in the Quran and the word Albar (ie land) appears 13 times. Let's check through a mathematical and scientific equation. In this we will first add the two then divide each one (ie 13 and 32) by the total (ie 45) and multiply by 100 to find the percentage:
Alber: 13 times
The sea: 32 times
Both: 13 + 32 = 45
Let us first compare the sea or water:
= (32/45) 100
= 71.9%
Now let's compare Albar. Alber has been used 13 times:
= (13/45) 100
= 28.1%
Have you considered that the response of the sea came to 71.9% or so and that of water to 28.1%? And we know that the sea is 71.9% in the world and the land is 28.1%, but this is what the signs of the Qur'an tell us first.